See manly on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hypermanly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manlihead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manlihood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manlily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manliness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manly needs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unmanly"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "manli,manlich,manly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English manli, manlich, manly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*manlīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English *manlīċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mannlīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mannlīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mannlīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "ly",
"id2": "adjectival",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "man + -ly (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "manlīh",
"t": "manly"
},
"expansion": "Old High German manlīh (“manly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "männlich"
},
"expansion": "German männlich",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mannelijk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mannelijk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mannligr",
"t": "human"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mannligr (“human”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mandlig"
},
"expansion": "Danish mandlig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "manlig"
},
"expansion": "Swedish manlig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English manli, manlich, manly, from Old English *manlīċ (suggested by adverb manlīċe (“in a way befitting a person; nobly, stately”)), from Proto-West Germanic *mannlīk, from Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz, equivalent to man + -ly (adjectival suffix).\nCognate with Old High German manlīh (“manly”) (whence German männlich), Dutch mannelijk, Old Norse mannligr (“human”) (Danish mandlig, Swedish manlig).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manlier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "manliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "manly (comparative manlier, superlative manliest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 38 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 12 14 2 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 12 17 11 10 1 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 13 18 13 12 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "womanly"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
71
]
],
"ref": "c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vi:",
"text": "what God or Feend, or ſpirit of the earth,\nOr Monſter turned to a manly ſhape,\nOr of what mould or mettel he be made,\nWhat ſtar or ſtate ſoeuer gouern him,\nLet vs put on our meet incountering mindes, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the characteristics of a man."
],
"id": "en-manly-en-adj-HxsxZdhg",
"links": [
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "rujūliyy",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "رُجُولِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aṙnakan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "առնական"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "morod",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "মরদ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "măžki",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "мъжки"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "naam⁴ hei³",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "男氣 /男气"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "nánzǐqì",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男子氣 /男子气"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mužský"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mandlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "miehekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "კაცური"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mamaḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "მამაკაცური"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "važḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ვაჟკაცური"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "männlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antríkeios",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "αντρίκειος"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "arrenopós",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρρενωπός"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "androprepís",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ανδροπρεπής"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "andrṓdēs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ἀνδρώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "gavri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "גַּבְרִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "férfias"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "jantan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "fearúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "おとこらしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "otokorashii",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男らしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "pyawane",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "پیاوانە"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "výriškas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "whakatāne"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "manly"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannleg"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculin"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "werlīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "nër",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "نر"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "nâriná",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "نارينه"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mardâne",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "męski"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"note": "also: courageous",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mężny"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "varonil"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculin"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "bărbătesc"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "bărbătos"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"note": "also: courageous",
"roman": "múžestvennyj",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "му́жественный"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mužepodóbnyj",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "мужеподо́бный"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mužskój",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мужско́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "vīrėšks"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "vṛṣan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "वृषन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "fearail"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "duineil"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "tapaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "muški"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "varonil"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "manlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "เป็นลูกผู้ชาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "erkeksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "merdane",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zeker",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ذكر"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "gẃraidd"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "menlekh",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "מענלעך"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 41 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 38 39",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "10 17 13 17 13 11 4 12 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "11 18 12 17 11 10 1 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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{
"_dis": "12 18 13 18 13 12 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
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"_dis": "40 60",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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"_dis": "41 59",
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{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "manly"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "manlīċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English manlīċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mon",
"3": "-ly",
"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "adverbial suffix"
},
"expansion": "mon + -ly (adverbial suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English manlīċe; equivalent to mon + -ly (adverbial suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manleche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manli",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manliche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlike",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manneleche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mannely",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monlik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monly",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monliche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{comp2}}}",
"9": "",
"f3l": "",
"f5l": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "manly",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manly",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In a human or civilised way."
],
"id": "en-manly-enm-adv-NWZYuV~n",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"civilised",
"civilised"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 12 14 2 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 13 17 13 11 4 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 12 17 11 10 1 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 13 18 13 12 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a way befitting a man; courageously, resolutely, nobly."
],
"id": "en-manly-enm-adv-K0ytdI3a",
"links": [
[
"courageously",
"courageously"
],
[
"resolutely",
"resolutely"
],
[
"nobly",
"nobly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"In a male or masculine way."
],
"id": "en-manly-enm-adv-Db-AbhYS",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) In a male or masculine way."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanliː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔndliː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-liːtʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "manly"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
"English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samogitian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Personality",
"enm:Male",
"enm:People",
"enm:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hypermanly"
},
{
"word": "manlihead"
},
{
"word": "manlihood"
},
{
"word": "manlily"
},
{
"word": "manliness"
},
{
"word": "manly needs"
},
{
"word": "unmanly"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "manli,manlich,manly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English manli, manlich, manly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*manlīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English *manlīċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mannlīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mannlīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mannlīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "ly",
"id2": "adjectival",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "man + -ly (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "manlīh",
"t": "manly"
},
"expansion": "Old High German manlīh (“manly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "männlich"
},
"expansion": "German männlich",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mannelijk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mannelijk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mannligr",
"t": "human"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mannligr (“human”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mandlig"
},
"expansion": "Danish mandlig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "manlig"
},
"expansion": "Swedish manlig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English manli, manlich, manly, from Old English *manlīċ (suggested by adverb manlīċe (“in a way befitting a person; nobly, stately”)), from Proto-West Germanic *mannlīk, from Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz, equivalent to man + -ly (adjectival suffix).\nCognate with Old High German manlīh (“manly”) (whence German männlich), Dutch mannelijk, Old Norse mannligr (“human”) (Danish mandlig, Swedish manlig).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manlier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "manliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "manly (comparative manlier, superlative manliest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "womanly"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
71
]
],
"ref": "c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vi:",
"text": "what God or Feend, or ſpirit of the earth,\nOr Monſter turned to a manly ſhape,\nOr of what mould or mettel he be made,\nWhat ſtar or ſtate ſoeuer gouern him,\nLet vs put on our meet incountering mindes, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the characteristics of a man."
],
"links": [
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "Let's briefly put on manly readiness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"ref": "1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Fifteenth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Serene and manly, harden'd to sustain / The load of life.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
121
]
],
"ref": "1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"I hope that she will be as happy as I should have tried to make her,\" said Enniscorthy rather shakily.\n[…]\n\"A very manly way of taking it and very properly expressed—very well indeed,\" declared Mr. Carlyle with warm approval as the door closed. \"Max, that is the outcome of good blood—blood and breeding.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
94
]
],
"ref": "2001, Thomas W. Smith, Revaluing Ethics: Aristotle's Dialectical Pedagogy, page 86:",
"text": "Without a successful defense of one's city, none of the other virtues would be possible; manly courage seems to be a precondition for anything else worth achieving in life.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
194,
199
]
],
"ref": "2008 April, Brenda Jackson, Her Little Black Book, St. Martin's Griffin, →ISBN, page 16:",
"text": "Curious, Courtney opened up the little black book and flipped several pages before coming to one where the names hadn't yet been lined through. The first was Harper Isaac. Mmm, the name sounded manly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having qualities viewed as befitting a man; masculine, manful, courageous, resolute, noble."
],
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
],
[
"manful",
"manful"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmænli/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "rujūliyy",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "رُجُولِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aṙnakan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "առնական"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "morod",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "মরদ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "măžki",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "мъжки"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "naam⁴ hei³",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "男氣 /男气"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "nánzǐqì",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男子氣 /男子气"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mužský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mandlig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannelijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "miehekäs"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "კაცური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mamaḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "მამაკაცური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "važḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ვაჟკაცური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "männlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antríkeios",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "αντρίκειος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "arrenopós",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρρενωπός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "androprepís",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ανδροπρεπής"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "andrṓdēs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ἀνδρώδης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "gavri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "גַּבְרִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "férfias"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "jantan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "fearúil"
},
{
"alt": "おとこらしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "otokorashii",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男らしい"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "pyawane",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "پیاوانە"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "výriškas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "whakatāne"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "manly"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannlig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannleg"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculin"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "werlīċ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "nër",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "نر"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "nâriná",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "نارينه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mardâne",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "męski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"note": "also: courageous",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mężny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "varonil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculin"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "bărbătesc"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "bărbătos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"note": "also: courageous",
"roman": "múžestvennyj",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "му́жественный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mužepodóbnyj",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "мужеподо́бный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mužskój",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мужско́й"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "vīrėšks"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "vṛṣan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "वृषन्"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "fearail"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "duineil"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "tapaidh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "muški"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "varonil"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "manlig"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "เป็นลูกผู้ชาย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "erkeksi"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "merdane",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zeker",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ذكر"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "gẃraidd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "menlekh",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "מענלעך"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "morod",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "মরদ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "măžestven",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "мъжествен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "masculí"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mandig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "miehekäs"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "fearúil"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "virilis"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "taitoa"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "manly"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mandig"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "bărbătos"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "merdane",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zeker",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "ذكر"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "gwrol"
}
],
"word": "manly"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Personality",
"enm:Male",
"enm:People",
"enm:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "manli,manlich,manly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English manli, manlich, manly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "manlīċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English manlīċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "ly",
"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "adverbial suffix"
},
"expansion": "man + -ly (adverbial suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English manli, manlich, manly, from Old English manlīċe, equivalent to man + -ly (adverbial suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "manly",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "womanly"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
109,
114
]
],
"ref": "1812 February 4, Reuben Attwater, “From Reuben Attwater”, in Stephen R[ow] Bradley, edited by Dorr Bradley Carpenter, Stephen R. Bradley: Letters of a Revolutionary War Patriot and Vermont Senator, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, published 2009, →ISBN, “Correspondence, 1771 to 1831” section, page 333:",
"text": "[Y]ou will not only confer a favor on them but if appointed will add two Officers to our Army who will fight manly to defend their Country.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
157,
162
]
],
"ref": "2001 September 27, Raymond F. Aubé, chapter 31, in Across Troubled Waters, [Bloomington, Ind.]: 1stBooks, →ISBN, page 625:",
"text": "“[…] Permit me to bandage it, while, at the same time, I tell you how well Hamet did leading the charge.” “Did he?” Eaton questioned. “He did! and he did it manly! Our rightful heir for once behaved more like a ruler than I ever would have imagined. I believe he won quite a few converts this day.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"ref": "2014, Jerry Toner, “How to Be a Roman”, in The Day Commodus Killed a Rhino: Understanding the Roman Games (Witness to Ancient History), Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, →ISBN, page 90:",
"text": "The crowd loves those who fight manly and nobly, but it laughs at those who are pathetic cowards. If any gladiator were to run off at the mere sight of his opponent raising his sword, he would be mocked as feeble and effeminate and inexperienced.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a way befitting a man."
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manlily"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmænli/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "manly"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Male",
"enm:People",
"enm:Personality"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "manly"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "manly"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*manlīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English *manlīċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mannlīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mannlīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "man",
"3": "-ly",
"id1": "man",
"id2": "adjectival",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "man + -ly (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *manlīċ, from Proto-West Germanic *mannlīk, from Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz; equivalent to man + -ly (adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maneli",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manli",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manliche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monly",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monlich",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "{{{3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{sup2}}}",
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"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{comp2}}}",
"9": "",
"f3l": "",
"f5l": "",
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},
"expansion": "manly",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manly",
"name": "enm-adj"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Human; pertaining to humankind."
],
"links": [
[
"Human",
"human"
],
[
"humankind",
"humankind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Male, masculine; pertaining to men."
],
"links": [
[
"Male",
"male"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
],
[
"men",
"men"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having qualities befitting a man; courageous, resolute, noble."
],
"links": [
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanliː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔnliː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-lit͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "manly"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Male",
"enm:People",
"enm:Personality"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "manly"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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"args": {
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"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Old English manlīċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "adverbial suffix"
},
"expansion": "mon + -ly (adverbial suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English manlīċe; equivalent to mon + -ly (adverbial suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manleche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manli",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manliche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manlike",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "manneleche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mannely",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monlik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monly",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monliche",
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}
],
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"expansion": "manly",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manly",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In a human or civilised way."
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"civilised",
"civilised"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In a way befitting a man; courageously, resolutely, nobly."
],
"links": [
[
"courageously",
"courageously"
],
[
"resolutely",
"resolutely"
],
[
"nobly",
"nobly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"In a male or masculine way."
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) In a male or masculine way."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanliː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔndliː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-liːtʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "manly"
}
Download raw JSONL data for manly meaning in All languages combined (28.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": manlike vs. mužepodóbnyj",
"path": [
"manly"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "manly",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.